Rock Dove - Rock Pigeon - Nature Royalty-Free Stock Photography

The rock dove or rock pigeon is a member of the bird family Columbidae doves and pigeons. In common usage, this bird is often simply referred to as the `pigeon`. The species includes the domestic pigeon, including the fancy pigeon. Escaped domestic pigeons have raised the populations of feral pigeons around the world. Wild rock doves are pale grey with two black bars on each wing, while domestic and feral pigeons are very variable in colour and pattern. Few differences are seen between males and females. The species is generally monogamous, with two squabs young per brood. Both parents care for the young for a time. Habitats include various open and semiopen environments. Cliffs and rock ledges are used for roosting and breeding in the wild. Originally found wild in Europe, North Africa, and western Asia, pigeons have become established in cities around the world. The species is abundant, with an estimated population of 17 to 28 million feral and wild birds in Europe.