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Wildlife: Pale Billed Woodpecker pecks at tree in the Jungle #163204600
Description
A Pale-billed Woodpecker Campephilus guatemalensis is seen pecking at a tree-trunk in Naachtun Archaeological Site in Dos Lagunas Natural Reserve, in Petén,. Guatemala. Is a very largeàwoodpeckeràthat is a resident breedingàbirdàfrom northernàMexicoàto westernàPanama. The habitat of this species is wet forests and adjacent second growth or semi-open woodland. Two white eggs are laid in an unlined nest hole 3ââ¬â30àm 9.8ââ¬â98.4àft high in a tree and incubated by both sexes. The young hatch naked and are fed by both parents. The pale-billed woodpecker is 37àcm 15àin long and weighs 255àg 9.0àoz. It resembles theàlineated woodpecker, but is larger and more robust. The adult is mainly black above with a pale bill, bushy crest, and white lines down the shoulders which almost meet in a V on its back. The throat is black and the rest of the underparts are white, heavily barred with black. The male has a red head and crest; the female is similar, but the crest and throat are black. The female can be distinguished from the lineated woodpecker by the absence of a white facial stripe. This bird has a characteristic drumming with two quick powerful taps. Its calls include nasal rattles andàbreeding call. Pale-billed woodpeckers chip out holes, often quite large, while searching outàinsectsàin trees. They mainly eatàbeetleàlarvae, with some berries, lizards, or other fruit. This bird has been adversely affected by deforestation in parts of its range.